Gawo latsopano lamphamvu lazindikirika ndi likulu kuyambira chaka chatha, ndipo gulu lonse lazachuma lakhala likukulirakulirabe.Kuchokera kumtunda kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, monga Tesla, BYD, Weilai, ndi zina zotero, mpaka pakati pa mabatire atsopano amphamvu, monga nthawi ya Ningde, Yiwei lifiyamu mphamvu, Enjie magawo, etc., kumtunda wa lithiamu ndi cobalt chuma, monga Lifiyamu ya Ganfeng, Tianqi lithium, Huayou cobalt, ndi zina zotero, zonse zomwe zimawonjezeka nthawi zonse ndi ndalama chifukwa cha kulemera kwakukulu kwa mphamvu zatsopano.

Kuyambira chaka chatha, kukula kwamakampani okhudzana ndi mphamvu zatsopano kwakhala kokwera nthawi 10 komanso kutsika nthawi 3-5.Makampani ambiri ali "pamlingo wapamwamba" ndipo kuwerengera kwawo sikutsika mtengo.Komabe, pambuyo pa kusintha kwa Chikondwerero cha Spring, gawo latsopano la batri lamphamvu linayambiranso, kutsogolera kuyandikira kwapamwamba kwatsopano.Ogulitsa ambiri amawopa kuti agwire ntchito yatsopano yamagetsi ndikuphonya.Kaya batire yamphamvu yatsopano ndiyofunika ndalama kapena ayi lakhala funso lalikulu kwambiri m'mitima ya aliyense.

Mphamvu zatsopano ndi mwayi wosowa kwambiri ku China.M'mbuyomu, China yakhala ikugwira ntchito zambiri, koma nthawi ino China sinataye poyambira, ndipo ndizotheka kutsogolera chitukuko cha mphamvu zatsopano zapadziko lonse m'tsogolomu.

Chidwi cha mphamvu zatsopano m'mayiko akunja sichochepa kusiyana ndi China.Pa Meyi 26 chaka chino, komiti ya Senate Finance Committee ku US idapereka chigamulo chowonjezera kuchuluka kwa ngongole ya msonkho wagalimoto yamagetsi ndikukulitsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito.A Biden atasankhidwa, boma la US lidapitiliza kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha magalimoto amagetsi, ndipo ngakhale Purezidenti nayenso adapita ku Ford kukabweretsa katunduyo, zomwe zikuwonetsa chidwi.

Mayiko asanu ndi awiri a ku Ulaya (Germany, France, Britain, Norway, Sweden, Italy ndi Spain) amazindikiranso tsogolo lachitukuko cha mphamvu zatsopano.Mu 2020, kuchuluka kwa malonda a magalimoto amagetsi m'mayiko asanu ndi awiri a ku Ulaya kudzawonjezeka ndi 164% chaka ndi chaka, kulengeza kubwera kwa nthawi yatsopano ya mphamvu ndi zochita zothandiza.

Malinga ndi momwe chilengedwe chilili, mphamvu zatsopano zimangokhalira kumveka, kupeza chidwi ndi chithandizo chapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, chomwe chilinso chifukwa chachikulu cha kukwera kwa makampani opanga mphamvu zatsopano m'zaka zaposachedwa.

Pakali pano, mphamvu zatsopano zakhala zikuchitika.Kukula kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano apanyumba kwasintha kuchokera ku subsidy kupita kumsika, ndipo kapangidwe kake kakugulitsidwa kwakonzedwa;Ndondomeko ya chithandizo cha ku Ulaya idzapitiriza kugwira ntchito, ndipo kukula kwakukulu kudzapitirira ndi kuwonjezeka kwa zinthu zambiri;Biden adayamba kulamulira ku United States ndi mfundo zogwira ntchito.Mbali ya ndondomekoyi yadzutsa mphamvu zatsopano ku msinkhu watsopano, ndipo kutulutsidwa kwa mphamvu zopanga ndi nkhani ya nthawi.

Zoonadi, zomwe timadandaula nazo kwambiri ndizoyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi mabatire atsopano amphamvu panthawi ino.Potengera zomwe zikuchitika mzaka zikubwerazi za 5-10, ndizofunikirabe kulowererapo pakadali pano, koma makampani omwe kuwerengera kwawo komanso kukula kwawo sikufanana ayenera kupewa.

报错 笔记